30 St Mary Axe (known previously as the Swiss Re Building), informally known as The Gherkin, is a commercial skyscraper in London's primary financial district, the City of London. The circular plan enables much of the site area to be used as a landscaped public plaza, with mature trees and low stone walls that subtly mark the site boundary and provide seating. This system reduces the building’s reliance on air conditioning and together with other sustainable measures, means that it uses only half the energy consumed by a conventionally air-conditioned office tower. It stands on the site of the former Baltic Exchange, which was badly damaged by a bomb in 1992. Height: 180m Area: 64 469m² Cancel Unsubscribe. Sir Norman Foster continuous use of office microclimate design concept achieved another level of maturity in 30 St. Mary Axe, making the building Londonâs first ecological skyscraper. The buildingâs smooth shape also directs air movement around the building and minimises the amount of wind at the plaza level to improve pedestrian comfort. The Gherkin â Swiss Re London. It was originally the site of the Baltic Exchange since 1903 but was obliterated in April 1992 by the IRA. 30 St Mary Axe je budova stojící v Londýnské City.NeformálnÄ je známá jako Gherkin (okurka) nebo také Swiss Re Tower, Swiss Re Building nebo Swiss Re Centre, což je oznaÄení vztahující se k bývalému vlastníku budovy.Dosahuje výÅ¡ky 180 m.Stavba je slavná svým tvarem, jehož autory jsou sir Norman Foster a Ken Shuttleworth The balconies on the edge of each light-well provide strong visual connections between floors and create a natural focus for communal office facilities. â30 St Mary Axe, better known as the Gherkin because is floor plan resembled a sliced pickle, is located in the heart of Londonâs insurance district. The cavities act as buffer zones to reduce the need for additional heating and cooling and are ventilated by exhaust air which is drawn from the offices. The site went under The interior atria are expressed on the exterior by the distinctive spiral bands of grey glazing. Informalmente è conosciuto come «The Gherkin» (il cetriolo) oppure, facendo riferimento al proprietario (il gruppo assicurativo Swiss Re) come Swiss Re Building. 30 St Mary Axe | Foster + Partners Londonâs first ecological tall building and an instantly recognisable addition to the cityâs skyline, this headquarters designed for Swiss Re is rooted in a radical approach â technically, architecturally, socially and spatially. 30 St Mary Axe is a radical building: socially, environmentally, technologically, spatially, and architecturally. New London Architecture. The dining areas have a spectacular western view of St Paulâs Cathedral and the bar offers a unique 360-degree panoramic view from the Cityâs highest occupied viewpoint. Built for the insurance company Swiss Re. 30 St Mary Axe is a radical building: socially, environmentally, technologically, spatially, and architecturally. Savills and Deloitte Real Estate have been jointly instructed to sell 30 St Mary Axe, which is the buildingâs formal title. Conceptually the tower develops ideas explored in the Commerzbank and before that in the Climatroffice, a theoretical project with Buckminster Fuller that suggested a new rapport between nature and the workplace, its energy-conscious enclosure resolving walls and roof into a continuous triangulated skin. Forty-one storeys high, 30 St Mary Axe provides 46,400 square metres net of office space together with an arcade of shops and cafés ⦠Atria between the radiating fingers of each floor link vertically to form a series of informal break-out spaces that spiral up the building. The exterior form of 30 St Mary Axe explores a series of progressive curves with the aid of parametric computer-modelling techniques. At the summit is a club room that offers a spectacular 360-degree panorama across the capital. The 41-storey building is 180m tall. Quantity Surveyor: Gardiner & Theobold At 30 St Mary Axe, as in the Climatroffice, Foster + Partners adapted the pavilion as built rather than as initially conceived, setting aside Fullerâs technocratic utopianism while adapting its forms, aesthetics, and technical solutions. Ma è anche nota come âSwiss Re Towerâ dallâazienda che lâha commissionata e che vi ha sede. The building was built on the former location of the Baltic Exchange, destroyed by an IRA bomb in 1992, as a result the location has a historical, cultural, and emotional significance that required a special consideration by each of the parties involved. Foster and Partners: Restaurant level: 541 ft: Foster and Partners: Description 30 St Mary Axe is in the heart of the City of London, at plaza level granite and stainless steel are used throughout creating a new public retail area at the hub of world finance. The design of the entrance lobby connects the outside experience to the interior scheme. Lift Off! 30 St Mary Axe was designed by Norman Foster and Arup engineers. Its circular plan is tapered at the base and the crown to improve connections to the surrounding streets and allow the maximum amount of sunlight to the plaza level. The shape and geometry have affinities with forms that recur in nature. At the top of the building the glass-domed private London’s first ecological tall building and an instantly recognisable addition to the city’s skyline, this headquarters designed for Swiss Re is rooted in a radical approach − technically, architecturally, socially and spatially. The glazing to the office areas consists of a double-glazed outer layer and a single-glazed inner screen that sandwich a central ventilated cavity that contains solar-control blinds. Mar 8, 2017 - Photos, drawings, and diagrams of Norman Foster's 30 St Mary Axe in London. The tower embodies a highly progressive environmental strategy, with its aerodynamic shape maximising the amount of natural lighting and ventilation to significantly reduce the buildingâs energy consumption. Seven metre high panels of extruded aluminium flow from the plaza into the heart of the lobby in one continuous sweep. Loading... Unsubscribe from oscar acosta? The pinecone, for example, has a natural spiral and, like this building, opens and closes in response to changes in the weather. ... 30 St Mary Axe / "The Gherkin", London UK - Duration: 3:54. Standing 180m above the City of London, this iconic Foster + Partners-designed skyscraper was constructed to high sustainability standards, ground breaking for its time. A number of complex fluid dynamic studies of the local environmental conditions suggested a strategy for integrating the building with its site and allowing it to use natural forces of ventilation. The building was designed by Norman Foster and completed in 2004. 30 St Mary Axe | Foster and Partner. 30 St Mary Axe is Londonâs first environmental skyscraper. Lighting Engineer: Speirs and Major Project Info Location: London, UK Generated by a circular plan, with a radial geometry, the building widens in profile as it rises and tapers towards its apex. Forty-one storeys high, it provides 46,400 square metres net of office space together with an arcade of shops and cafés accessed from a newly created piazza. Its uncompromising modernity is allied toward sensitivity to the natural environment. Structural Engineer: Arup Spiraling up from a tightly packed City of London square, the 30 St. Mary Axe office building in the City of London is 41 stories and 590 ft (180 m) high and was built by Norman Foster and Partners. Foster and Partners design for Swiss Res London Headquarters is a striking symbol for one of the worlds leading reinsurance companies, and a paradigm of the responsible environmental practice that is a quest for both the client and architect. Capacity: 4000 the world's most visited architecture website, © All rights reserved. Kenneth Powell. It is one of the city's most well known examples of modern architecture. Information from: bbc news. The light-wells and the shape of the building maximise natural daylight, moderate the use of artificial lighting and allow views out from deep within the building. Photography by © Nigel Young – Foster + Partners. 238, 2005.0504, pT1.1. This design continues to the lift lobbies for the kitchen facilities and private dining rooms at Level 38, a restaurant at Level 39, and the bar at Level 40. 30 St. Mary Axe London We use cookies to deliver and understand how people use our online services and to tailor the advertising you see. Architect: Foster and Partners Depois do abandono do projeto Millenium Tower, de 92 andares, o 30 St Mary Axe foi desenhado por Norman Foster e pelo Grupo Arup, [4] foi erguido pela construtora Skanska, com a ⦠38 St Mary Axe, London EC3A 8EX, United Kingdom. london, UK: Merrell/St. Formally known as 30 St. Mary Axe, for its address, the tapering UK headquarters of the global reinsurer Swiss Re stands on the London skyline like a ⦠30 St Mary Axe rises from the London skyline like a 590 foot tall bullet (Wright 128). It is 180 metres tall and has 41 floors. Text description provided by the architects. St Mary Axe is an environmentally progressive building. Foster and Partnersâ design for Swiss Reâs London Headquarters is a striking symbol for one of the worldâs leading reinsurance companies, and a paradigm of the responsible environmental practice that is a quest for both the client and architect. © Arch2o.com 2012-2020, Some rights reserved. Fresh air is drawn up through the spiralling light-wells to naturally ventilate the office interiors and minimise reliance on artificial cooling and heating. The exterior cladding consists of 5,500 flat triangular and diamond-shaped glass panels, which vary at each level. cover photo.â Available at Amazon.com Find books about 30 St Mary Axe The building has become an iconic symbol of London. Year: 2004, Photography by © Nigel Young - Foster + Partners, Tags: Foster + PartnersFoster and PartnersFoster+PartnersLondonNorman Fosteroffice buildingRetailSustainabilityUK. A comprehensive range of sustainable measures means that the building will use 50% less energy than a typical prestige air-conditioned office building. 30 St Mary Axe, widely known as The Gherkin, is situated on the former site of The Baltic Exchange in the City of London EC3. ArchDaily 2008-2020. Il 30 St Mary Axe è un edificio di Londra, situato nella Città. The external diagonal steel structure is by virtue of its triangulated geometry, inherently strong and light, permitting a flexible column-free interior space. 30 St Mary Axe is Londonâs first environmental skyscraper. It was completed in December 2003 and opened in April 2004. Informalmente è conosciuto come "The Gherkin" ("il cetriolo") oppure, facendo riferimento al proprietario (il gruppo assicurativo Swiss Re) come The Swiss Re Tower, Swiss Re Building o Swiss Re Centre. There are many ways to display the space and shape of a building design. It is located on the street of that name, in the City of London, Londonâs financial district. The design recalls a hybrid of the rotating pods of the London Eye attraction and the panoramic restaurant that once sat at the top of the BT Tower. Address: 30 St Mary Axe, City of London, England, UK Date: 2004 Design: Foster + Partners â UK Architects led by Norman Foster This distinctive form responds to the constraints of the site: the building appears more slender than a rectangular block of equivalent size and the slimming of its profile towards the base maximises the public realm at street level. Located in the heart of the City of London, its distinctive form is an instantly recognisable addition to the skyline and has already become a landmark in Europeâs leading financial centre. Text description provided by the architects. Copyright of photos belong to each photographer/office mentioned and may not be used or reproduced without permission. 30 St Mary Axe, aka The Gherkin, is the Londonâs first ecological tall building and an instantly recognisable addition to the cityâs skyline, this headquarters designed for Swiss Re is rooted in a radical approach â technically, architecturally, socially and spatially. All images are © each office/photographer mentioned. Martin's Press. Environmentally, its profile reduces wind deflections compared with a rectilinear tower of similar size, helping to maintain a comfortable environment at ground level, and creates external pressure differentials that are exploited to drive a unique system of natural ventilation. Opened in 2004 Londonâs first environmentally sustainable sky-scrapper was constructed for Swiss-Re, the largest re-insurance company in the world. The glazing to the light-wells that spiral up the tower consists of openable double-glazed panels with a combined grey-tinted glass and high-performance coating that effectively reduces solar gain. 30 St. Mary Axe in downtown London. Here, the tower’s diagonally braced structure allows column-free floor space and a fully glazed facade, which opens up the building to light and views. About 30 St Mary Axe The inaugural winner of the CTBUH 10 Year award, 30 St Mary Axe (The Gherkin), helped to define a modern, open, and progressive image for one of the worldâs oldest financial centers and set a benchmark in architectural quality for a new generation of tall buildings. Lâopera di Foster prende ufficialmente il nome dalla strada in cui sorge, â30 St Mary Axeâ, nel cuore di Londra. Located in the heart of the City of ⦠Half of the towerâs ground level will be shops and a separate new building houses a restaurant serving an outdoor café spilling out onto the plaza. It is a bold intervention in the urban landscape and is set in a generous public plaza that encourages a lively mix of urban life with shops, cafés and a restaurant. Dosahuje výÅ¡ku 180 metrov.Stavba je slávna predovÅ¡etkým svojím tvarom, ktorého autormi sú Sir Norman Foster a Ken Shuttleworth 30 St Mary Axe is London âs first environmental skyscraper. Equally important is its improved working environment with better views for everyone. This tower was the first building in London to consider âthe ideas of environmentally conscious internal climate controlâ (Wright 128). 30 St Mary Axe, commonly known as the Gherkin, was designed by internationally renowned architect, Lord Norman Foster. London, UK HDR, 2009 Il 30 St Mary Axe è un edificio di Londra, situato nella City. Video en el que se muestra el sistema estructural del edificio de la Swiss Re de Londres, popularmente conocido como The Gherkin o el Pepinillo de Londres. The 180 metre, forty-storey tower breaks with the conventions of traditional box-like office buildings. page updated 3 Jul 2014. For more information, details of the cookies we use and instructions on how to disable them, please see our Cookies policy. Personalize your stream and start following your favorite authors, offices and users. Sources on 30 St Mary Axe "Swiss Re Tower by Foster and Partners", by Don Barker, ArchitectureWeek No. You'll now receive updates based on what you follow! These spaces are a natural social focus – places for refreshment points and meeting areas – and function as the building’s ‘lungs’, distributing fresh air drawn in through opening panels in the facade. "Modeling the Swiss Re Tower", by Foster and Partners, ArchitectureWeek No. Landscape Architect: Derek Lovejoy Partnership 30 St Mary Axe, also known as the Gherkin, is one of London's most distinctive landmarks. Project Location - London, United Kingdom Completed construction in 2003, opened in 2004 Client: Swiss Re Insurance Co. The new headquarters was completed in 1997, and only six years later Foster & Partners had done it again. 30 St Mary Axe je budova nachádzajúca sa v Londýnskom City.Neformálne je tiež známa ako Gherkin (slov. Client: Swiss Re uhorka) alebo aj tiež Swiss Re Tower alebo Swiss Re Building oznaÄenie vzÅ¥ahujúce sa k vlastníkovi budovy. With 41 floors, it is 180 metres (591 ft) tall and stands on the former sites of the Baltic Exchange and Chamber of Shipping, which were extensively damaged in 1992 in the Baltic Exchange bombing by a device placed by the Provisional IRA in St Mary Axe, a narrow street le⦠Forty-one storeys high, it provides 46,400 square metres net of office space together with an arcade of shops and cafés accessed from a newly created piazza. 238, 2005.0504, pD1.1. It was originally the site of the Baltic Exchange since 1903 but was obliterated in April 1992 by the IRA. It was built by Skanska in 2001â2003. Aga Khan Museum | Moriyama & Teshima Architects, Maki and Associates, Brampton Soccer Center | MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects. The Gherkin is the popular name for 30 St. Mary Axe, a London skyscraper. The first ecological skyscrapers in London, England, a rapidly recognizable addition to the cityâs skyline, is located at 30 St Mary Axe. Londonâs first ecological tall building and an instantly recognisable addition to the cityâs skyline, this headquarters designed for Swiss Re is rooted in a radical approach â technically, architecturally, socially and spatially. Its high powered lifts are capable of transporting 378 people at a time, at speeds of 6m per ⦠Callie Wendlandt | Brian Lopez | Ryan Lawrence | Garrett Barker | Jason Teal30 St Mary Axe Source: Foster + Partners ARCH 631 | Prof. Nichols. The Tulip would be ⦠30 St Mary Axe, better known by its nickname The Gherkin, is one of the most eye-catching buildings in London. 30 st mary axe - Norman Foster oscar acosta. Architects: Foster + Partner M+E Engineer: Hilson Moran Partnership See more ideas about 30 st mary axe, st mary, norman foster. 30 St Mary Axe, better known as the Gherkin because is floor plan resembled a sliced pickle, is located in the heart of Londonâs insurance district.
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