It would also have a divisive effect on the opposition Socialist Party. Spain — 2005 Spanish European Constitution referendum, 20 February 2005, 81.8% in favour, turnout 41.8% France — 2005 French European Constitution referendum , 29 May 2005, 54.7% against , … [2] Although the adoption of a Constitution had initially been played down as a 'tidying-up' exercise with no need for a popular vote, as increasing numbers of EU member states announced their intention to hold a referendum, the French government came under increasing pressure to follow suit. In late January 2005, several bodies campaigning for a "No" vote complained to Spain's independent National Electoral Commission about the government's planned information campaign: In response to these complaints, the Commission ruled that the government's campaign must be purely informative, and banned several of its campaign slogans: The campaign to be carried out by the Government as part of the present referendum process must inform objectively on the contents of the Treaty… All value judgements and slogans previously used in TV, on websites and other media, e.g. 'We are first with Europe', and statements that could, direct or indirectly, influence the position or attitude of the citizens, must be removed. The result was surprising to political commentators, with those in favour of the "yes" vote having received 71% of mentions on television between 1 January and 31 March.[1]. French European Constitution referendum, 2005, Learn how and when to remove this template message, directive on services in the internal market, accession of Turkey to the European Union, https://www.acrimed.org/Comptage-des-intervenants-a-la-tele-de-janvier-a-mars-2005-Arret-sur-images-F5, http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/eo20041004af.html, Monitoring report evaluating the fairness of the referendum campaign, Proclamation des résultats du référendum du 29 mai 2005, fr:Résultats du référendum français du 29 mai 2005 sur la Constitution européenne, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2005_French_European_Constitution_referendum&oldid=987164332, Articles that may contain original research from February 2008, All articles that may contain original research, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 5 November 2020, at 09:21. Both the ruling party and the Socialists supported the constitutional amendment. Pro-EU campaigners for a "No" vote (as opposed to those opposing the EU altogether) argue that the Constitution will be renegotiated. February 2005. For many commentators, this paradoxical move was a gamble to get the upper hand within the party before the next presidential elections, in case of success of the No vote.[4]. Un referendum europeo per sbloccare la Costituzione, su europeanreferendum.eu. That was then - Europe Referendum 1975 Jump to media player How the BBC reported the Welsh results of the 1975 referendum on Europe. La domenica elettorale ha dato il suo responso: i francesi hanno partecipato in massa al referendum e bocciato la nuova Costituzione Ue. 07 giugno 2005 Il risultato dei referendum di Francia e Olanda sul Trattato costituzionale della Unione Europea ha mostrato la inconsistenza della strategia di marketing politico per cui la Unione Europea è un "prodotto" che i cittadini avrebbero comprato senza indugi perchè presentato in una confezione attraente. While many felt that the result of the referendum was a foregone conclusion, it was feared that turnout could be as low as 40 to 50% of the electorate. However, after voters voted down the Constitution in both the French and Dutch referendums before the Danish vote could take place, Danish prime minister Anders … The year was 2005, and the French were faced with a referendum on whether to … 353/2003 (conv. National totals", EUbusiness: Zapatero calls for stronger Europe as Spaniards kick off EU votes, EUbusiness: Spain says resounding yes to European constitution, Financial Times: Lessons from Spain's rushed poll, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2005_Spanish_European_Constitution_referendum&oldid=931284546, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles needing additional references from February 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Practically the perspective of a renegotiation quickly appeared illusory after the result of the referendum. There were also prominent opponents of the Constitution from the right, notably Nicolas Dupont-Aignan (a Gaullist) and Philippe de Villiers (of the Movement for France), and from the extreme right, Jean-Marie Le Pen of the National Front, who opposed the Constitution on the grounds that France should not be part of any institution whose decisions can take precedence over what is decided in France at a national level. URL consultato il 14 febbraio 2014 (archiviato dall'url originale il 17 novembre 2005). Amongst his pledges was a re-negotiation and ratification of a mini-treaty without a referendum. Referendum sul trattato che adotta una Costituzione per l'Europa (2005) Malta. YES NO Total 76.96%. The referendum was not legally binding on the government, but paved the way for parliamentary ratification of the constitutional treaty, which happened in the Congress of Deputies on 28 April 2005, with a 319–19 result in favour of approval, and in the Spanish Senate on 18 May 2005 with a 225–6 result. Il testo del Trattato costituzionale europeo (PDF), su ue.eu.int. Moreover, it would do much to cement his legacy as a French statesman. Although this rejection and the similar vote in the Dutch referendum seriously damaged the Constitution, subsequent EU Presidency holders have vowed to keep it going. Do you approve of the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe? ... (29 maggio 2005) e dai Paesi Bassi (1° giugno 2005) nel quadro dei rispettivi referendum nazionali. The proponents of the Yes eventually got the upper hand in the party, and the lasting division of the far left prevented the apparition of a strong opposition force on left of the Socialist Party by the proponents of the No. Among the parties campaigning for a "No" vote were United Left (IU), the Bloque Nacionalista Galego (BNG, Galician National Block), Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC), Initiative for Catalonia Greens (ICV), the social democratic Aragonese Council (CHA), the Basque nationalist social democratic Eusko Alkartasuna, and the Trade Unions Confederación Intersindical Galega (CIG) and CGT. ... Melenchon campagne pour le non au référendum de 2005 - … Referendum. The Danish referendum on the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe was a planned referendum to be held on 27 September 2005, that would have put the proposed Constitution to the voters of Denmark for ratification. all’edizione n° 3 - Aprile 2005 di “Mondo Lavoro” - Poste Italiane S.P.A. Spedizione in a.p. Electoral Geography 2.0. First, the challenge of a renegotiation was made all the greater by the diversity of reasons for the rejection of the treaty. [3], On 1 December 2004, the opposition Socialist Party held a vote among its members to determine the stance it would take. Realización del escrutinio provisional de resultados y su difusión y otros servicios informáticos, con motivo de la celebración de Elecciones al Parlamento Europeo 2004 y el Referéndum sobre la Constitución Europea Referendum 2005 Mark Aniceto. community. This amendment passed in an extraordinary joint session of deputies and senators at the Palace of Versailles on 28 February 2005, with 730 votes in favour and 66 votes against, with 96 abstentions. On 29 May 2005, French voters decisively rejected the European Constitutional Treaty by a. large majority of 54.7 per cent of the votes in the third referendum on Europe since 1972 and. European Constitution Referendum 2005. trattato che adotta una costituzione per l'europa 954374_traite_it_1_50 05-01-2005 15:47 pagina 1 France's rejection of the Constitution left the treaty with an uncertain future, with other EU member states pledging to continue with their own arrangements for ratification. The British referendum on the Constitutional Treaty, for example, was scheduled to take place in 2006, and thus after the general election of 2005. Il referendum europeo consultivo ridarebbe un’anima a questa Europa fiaccata da divisioni ed egoismi. The Constitutional Council of France ruled that the European Constitution could not legally coexist with the current Constitution of France. They were joined by the Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ–PNV) and the Catalan nationalist Convergence and Union (CiU). On the left, many expressed the view that the Constitution would enforce a neoliberal economic model. On the internal political scene, the success of the referendum did not have the expected effect on the political landscape. Amidst widespread apathy surrounding the constitutional treaty, and ignorance of its contents (in a government poll, 90% of voters admitted to having little or no knowledge of its provisions), the government hired celebrities to read excerpts from the text in daily television broadcasts, and five million copies (without annexes) were sent out with Sunday papers. La construction européenne est-elle à ce point nécessaire qu'elle nécessite de passer outre les processus électoraux et les référendums ? 13. Within the Socialist Party, out of 127,027 members eligible to vote, 59% voted "Yes", with a turnout of 79%. On the right of the political spectrum, the far right did not benefit from the success of the No and suffered, for the first time in 15 years a strong decline in the 2007 elections. Opinion polling had shown the "Yes" and "No" campaigns in the lead at various times, but in the weeks leading up the referendum the "No" campaign consistently held the lead. Cens: Participació: Resultats: Emesos: Mesa: Ubicació Mesa: Electors: 14 h. 18 h. Final: Absten. "Quello che serve - commenta Follini - è un'Europa meno burocratica, meno retorica e celebrativa. the Yes vote on enlargement and the accession of the United Kingdom to the European. These critics sought to link the Constitution to the proposed directive on services in the internal market, which is widely opposed in France. A referendum on the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe was held in Spain on Sunday, 20 February 2005. Ma si tratta di una via scarsamente probabile. The three major political forces in France (UMP, PS and UDF) supported the proposed Constitution, as did president Chirac. (Spanish: ¿Aprueba usted el Tratado por el que se establece una Constitución para Europa?). Begrudged by the members of the Socialist Party for his divisive role, Laurent Fabius lost the race to the presidential primaries for the 2007 elections, finishing third (18.66%) behind Segolene Royal (60.65%) and Dominique Strauss-Kahn (20.83%). Referendum sull'adesione di Malta all'Unione europea (2003) Norvegia. Proponents of the Constitution, including Jacques Chirac, claimed that France's standing in Europe had been considerably weakened. Eventually, the new version of the text, the Lisbon Treaty, was voted by the Parliament. The result was a victory for the "No" campaign, with 55% of voters rejecting the treaty on a turnout of 69%. Fears of Polish plumbers dominated the recent Brexit referendum, just as they did France’s 2005 rejection of the European Constitution. Spain. Et ce vote réveille un souvenir de l'autre côté de la Manche, celui du refus français du projet de Constitution pour l'Europe en 2005. The possible consequences of a "No" vote were highly debated in France before the referendum. Somewhat surprisingly considering his usual political orientation, Jacques Chirac defended it as a possible barrier against neoliberal economic policies. Il trattato che adotta una Costituzione per l'Europa è stato approvato dal Consiglio europeo il 18 giugno 2004 e firmato più tardi nel corso dell'anno a Roma alla presenza del Presidente del PE, on. The Radical Party of the Left, another ally of the Socialist Party, was divided on the question: its main representatives were for the Constitution, while Christiane Taubira, who was candidate for the PRG in 2002, was against it. URL consultato il 3 giugno 2007 (archiviato dall'url originale il 12 ottobre 2007). The result was a victory for the "No" campaign, with 55% of voters rejecting the treaty on a turnout of 69%. Articolo tratto da The Federalist Debate, Papers for Federalists in Europe and the World, edizione di Giugno 2006.. Immagini: Referendum Plus, il drink energetico usato nella campagna sul referendum sulla costituzione europea in Spagna; fonte: Flickr Manifesti in vista del referendum sulla costituzione europea in Francia (Avignon),Maggio 2005; fonte: Wikimedia They allow popularist politicians to sidestep complex issues and concentrate on scaremongering. En 2005, prenant à contre-pied les élites et les médias, les Français refusaient le traité de Constitution européenne. Here's what happened in the French referendum, and how France dealt with it. A consultative referendum concerning approval by the Netherlands of the Constitutional Treaty of the European Union (the "European Constitution") was held on 1 June 2005, but that referendum was based upon an ad hoclaw. in L. 27/02/2004 n. 46) Art. lunedì, maggio 30, 2005. The United Kingdom joined the European Economic Community (as it then was) on 1 January 1973 after negotiations by the Conservative government led by Edward Heath. Marco Cappato, deputato europeo del-la Lista Bonino tra il ‘99 e il 2004, è oggi segretario nazionale dell’Associazione Lu-ca Coscioni per la libertà di ricerca scien-tifica e candidato con la Rosa nel pugno per la Camera dei Deputati in Lombardia, Piemonte, Liguria, Emilia Romagna e To-scana. 1. PARIGI - I comitati per il no cantano vittoria in Francia. Sarkozy was elected President of the French Republic in May 2007. Fellow risk-taker Victor Orbán tried to use a referendum on migrant quotas in October 2016 to gather ammunition for his wider disputes with Brussels, and had to improvise when the turnout was too low. La giuria del "Mies van der Rohe Award 2005" ha conferito il premio dell’Unione europea per l’Architettura moderna a Rem Koolhaas. UMP leader Nicolas Sarkozy returned to cabinet as Minister of the Interior. Referendums are a demagogue’s dream. In occasione di un convegno svoltosi presso l’Istituto universitario europeo di Firenze il 9 febbraio scorso, è stata discussa la proposta di un referendum consultivo per la ratifica del Trattato costituzionale (TCE) emendato da indirsi in concomitanza con le elezioni europee del 2009.
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